Which of the following best describes Assistive Technology?

• A. A device used only for fun
• B. A software program used for video playback
• C. A tool that is optional and rarely used
• D. Any item, piece of equipment, or product system used to increase, maintain, or improve functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities

Answer: (D)

Assistive Technology is any item, device, or product system used to increase, maintain, or improve the functional capabilities of individuals with disabilities. This can be simple tools like pencil grips or adapted utensils, or more complex devices like communication boards, speech-generating devices, screen readers, or powered wheelchairs. The core purpose is to boost independence and participation in daily activities, education, and work, not just for entertainment. AT also includes the services that go with it—evaluation, selection, fitting, training, and maintenance—so the right tool truly meets a person’s needs. The other descriptions are too narrow: something for fun, a single software program, or something optional and rarely used don’t capture how AT supports real-world independence.