In muscular dystrophy, surgeons may perform procedures to improve joint range of motion and prescribe braces. They may also install devices for heart-related conditions. Which statement is true?

• A. Surgery can cure muscular dystrophy.
• B. Surgeries can improve joint motion; braces may be used; pacemakers may be used for heart issues.
• C. Braces are never used.
• D. Pacemakers are never used.

Answer: (B)

Management of muscular dystrophy centers on preserving function and managing complications rather than curing the disease. Surgeries that release or lengthen tight muscles around joints can improve the range of motion and reduce contractures, helping a person move more freely. Braces and other orthotic devices support joints, help maintain proper alignment, and assist with daily activities, especially as muscles weaken. Heart-related problems can occur in some forms of muscular dystrophy, and devices like pacemakers may be used to manage rhythm problems or heart failure risk when needed. So, the statement that surgery can improve joint motion, braces may be used, and pacemakers may be used for heart issues is true. The disease itself isn’t cured by surgery, braces are commonly used, and pacemakers are used only when heart problems are present.